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Xchanging Solutions Ltd.

Auditor Report

NSE: XCHANGINGEQ BSE: 532616ISIN: INE692G01013INDUSTRY: IT Consulting & Software

BSE   Rs 87.25   Open: 88.49   Today's Range 86.47
88.55
 
NSE
Rs 87.16
-0.36 ( -0.41 %)
-0.29 ( -0.33 %) Prev Close: 87.54 52 Week Range 79.21
133.40
You can view full text of the latest Auditor's Report for the company.
Market Cap. (Rs.) 970.99 Cr. P/BV 2.94 Book Value (Rs.) 29.69
52 Week High/Low (Rs.) 134/79 FV/ML 10/1 P/E(X) 19.59
Bookclosure 11/07/2025 EPS (Rs.) 4.45 Div Yield (%) 2.29
Year End :2025-03 

We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Xchanging Solutions Limited (the “Company”), which comprise
the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2025, and the Statement of Profit and Loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the
Statement of Cash Flows and the Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended on that date, and notes to the financial
statements, including a summary of material accounting policies and other explanatory information.

In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial
statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (the “Act”) in the manner so required and give a true and fair
view in conformity with the Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under Section 133 of the Act, (“Ind AS”) and other accounting
principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31,2025, and its profit, total comprehensive
income, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the year ended on that date.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (“SA”s) specified
under Section 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in the
Auditor’s Responsibility
for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with
the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (“ICAI”) together with the ethical requirements that are
relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made thereunder, and we
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI’s Code of Ethics. We believe that
the audit evidence obtained by us is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial
statements.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the standalone
financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. we have
determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.

Sr. No.

Key Audit Matter

Auditor’s Response

1

Evaluation of uncertain tax positions

The Company has material uncertain tax positions
including matters under dispute which involves
significant judgment to determine the possible
outcome of these disputes. Refer Notes 3.1 (ii) and
35 to the Standalone financial statements.

Principal audit procedures performed included the
following:

We obtained an understanding, evaluated the design and tested
the operating effectiveness of internal controls relating to:

(1) identification, evaluation, recognition of provisions, and
disclosure of material uncertain tax positions including
matters under dispute by considering the assumptions and
information used by management in performing this
assessment;

(2) completeness and accuracy of the underlying data/
information used in the assessment.

Obtained details of completed tax assessments and demands
for the year ended March 31,2025 from management. With the
assistance of our internal experts, we challenged the
management’s underlying assumptions in estimating the tax
provision and the possible outcome of the disputes. Our internal
experts also considered legal precedence and other rulings in
evaluating management’s position on these uncertain tax
positions. Additionally, we considered the effect of new
information in respect of uncertain tax positions as at April 1,
2024 to evaluate whether any change was required to
management’s position on these uncertainties.

Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor’s Report Thereon

• The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information
included in the Board’s Report, Management Discussion and Analysis Report and corporate Governance Report including
Annexures thereon but does not include the consolidated financial statements, standalone financial statements and our auditor’s
report thereon.

• Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of
assurance conclusion thereon.

• In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in
doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our
knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.

• If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Responsibilities of Management and Board of Directors for the Standalone Financial Statements

The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in Section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation
of these standalone financial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance including
other comprehensive income, cash flows and changes in equity of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles
generally accepted in India, including Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance
of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for
preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making
judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequate internal
financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevant to
the preparation and presentation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the standalone financial statements, management and Board of Directors are responsible for assessing the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis
of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intend to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic
alternative but to do so.

The Company’s Board of Directors is also responsible for overseeing the Company’s financial reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financial statements as a whole are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable
assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in
the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these
standalone financial statements.

As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the
audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements, whether due to fraud or error,
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one
resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of
internal control.

• Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate
in the circumstances. Under Section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the
Company has adequate internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements in place and the operating
effectiveness of such controls.

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures
made by the management.

• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw
attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if such disclosures are
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s
report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.

• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financial statements, including the disclosures, and
whether the standalone financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair
presentation.

Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financial statements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it
probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalone financial statements may be influenced.
We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results
of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of any identified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.

We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit
and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal financial controls that we identify during our audit.

We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our
independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.

From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most significance
in the audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these
matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare
circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing
so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements

1. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit we report, that:

a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge and belief were
necessary for the purposes of our audit.

b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company so far as it appears from our
examination of those books except for not keeping backup on a daily basis of audit trail related data (for certain tables
related to master data) of such books of account maintained in electronic mode in a server physically located in India (refer
Note 42 to the Standalone financial statements) and not complying with the requirement of audit trail on the software
operated by third party service provider for maintaining payroll records as stated in (i)(vi) below.

c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including Other Comprehensive Income, the Statement of Cash
Flows and Statement of Changes in Equity dealt with by this Report are in agreement with the relevant books of account.

d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specified under Section 133 of the
Act.

e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31,2025 taken on record by the Board
of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, 2025 from being appointed as a director in terms of
Section 164(2) of the Act.

f) The modifications relating to the maintenance of accounts and other matters connected therewith, are as stated in paragraph
(b) above.

g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls with reference to standalone financial statements of the
Company and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate Report in “Annexure A”. Our report
expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operating effectiveness of the Company’s internal financial controls
with reference to standalone financial statements.

h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with the requirements of Section
197(16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given
to us, the remuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with the provisions of Section
197 of the Act.

i) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit
and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations
given to us:

i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position in its standalone financial statements
- Refer Note 35 to the standalone financial statements;

ii. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts for which there were any material
foreseeable losses.

iii. There were no amounts which were required to be transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund by the
Company.

iv. (a) The Management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the note 45.2 to the

standalone financial statements, no funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds
or share premium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any other person or entities,
including foreign entities (“Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that
the Intermediary shall, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner

whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or the
like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

(b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, as disclosed in the note 45.2 to
the standalone financial statements, no funds have been received by the Company from any person or entity,
including foreign entities (“Funding Parties”), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise,
that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any manner
whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide any guarantee, security or
the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.

(c) Based on the audit procedures performed that have been considered reasonable and appropriate in the
circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the representations under sub¬
clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any material misstatement.

v. The final dividend proposed in the previous year, declared and paid by the Company during the year is in accordance
with Section 123 of the Act, as applicable.

As stated in note 15 to the standalone financial statements, the Board of Directors of the Company has proposed final
dividend for the year which is subject to the approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting. Such
dividend proposed is in accordance with Section 123 of the Act, as applicable.

vi. Based on our examination, which included test checks, the Company has used accounting softwares for maintaining
its books of account for the year ended March 31,2025 which has a feature of recording audit trail (edit log) facility and
the same has operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in the software except that in respect
of accounting software operated by third party service provider for maintaining payroll records, in the absence of
independent auditor’s service organisation report covering the audit trail requirement, we are unable to comment
whether audit trail feature of the said software was enabled and operated throughout the year for all relevant transactions
recorded in the software or whether there were any instances of the audit trail feature been tampered with (Refer note
43 to the standalone financial statements).

Further, during the course of our audit, we did not come across any instance of audit trail feature being tampered with
in respect of the accounting software for which the audit trail feature was operating.

Additionally, the audit trail that was enabled and operated for the year ended March 31,2024, has been preserved by
the Company as per the statutory requirements for record retention.

2. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2020 (“the Order”) issued by the Central Government in terms of
Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in “Annexure B” a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order.

For Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP

Chartered Accountants
(Firm’s Registration No.117366W/W-100018)

Gurvinder Singh

(Partner)

Place : Bengaluru (Membership No. 110128)

Date : May 21,2025 (UDIN 25110128BMHZUJ5084)

 
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